questions and answers

Question 1 

Finance has its origins in:

  

 

economics and statistics

 

 

accounting and sociology

 

 

accounting and economics

 

 

psychology and mathematics

Question 2 

If the interest rate is greater than 0%, then a dollar today is worth

  

 

more than a dollar tomorrow

 

 

the same as a dollar tomorrow

 

 

less than a dollar tomorrow

 

 

there is not sufficient information   to tell

Question 3 

Maximizing _____________________ is accomplished through effective financial planning and analysis, asset management, and the acquisition of financial capital.

  

 

the value of perquisites.

 

 

the owners’ wealth.

 

 

the firm’s profits

 

 

the firm’s earnings

Question 4 

$1,000 invested today at 6% interest would be worth ________ one year from now

  

 

$1,600

 

 

$1,060

 

 

$1,160

 

 

$1,006

Question 5 

An effective financial system needs which of the following:

  

 

an efficient monetary system

 

 

to be able to trade with other   nations

 

 

markets in which to buy and sell   goods and services

 

 

physical locations for markets

Question 6 

In the United States, most money is created by:

  

 

depository institutions

 

 

the United States Treasury

 

 

capital markets

 

 

None of the above

Question 7 

Economists use a ___________________ framework to explain how the prices and quantities of goods and services are determined in a free-market economic system.

  

 

opportunity

 

 

marginal cost

 

 

supply-and-demand

 

 

anti-monopoly

Question 8 

The seven-member board of the Federal Reserve that sets monetary policy is called

  

 

the Federal Reserve Open Market   Committee.

 

 

the Federal Reserve Board of   Governors.

 

 

the Federal Reserve Advisory   Committee.

 

 

the Federal Market Advisory   Committee.

Question 9 

Which monetary policy tool does the Fed use most infrequently?

  

 

changing reserve requirements

 

 

changing the discount rate

 

 

open market operations

 

 

changing the Fed Funds rate

Question 10 

The least used monetary policy instrument used by the Fed is

  

 

open market operations

 

 

changing the discount rate

 

 

changing the reserve requirement

 

 

issuing treasury bills

Question 11 

The most used monetary policy instrument used by the Fed is

  

 

open market operations.

 

 

changing the discount rate.

 

 

changing the reserve requirement.

 

 

issuing securities.

Question 12 

The capital stock of each Federal Reserve Bank

  

 

is owned by the Board of Governors of   the Fed.

 

 

can be used in an emergency to   provide funds for the Fed.

 

 

is owned by members of the individual   Federal Reserve Banks.

 

 

has been reserved for purchase of the   U.S. Treasury.

Question 13 

Under the authority of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913

  

 

all national and state-chartered   banks must become members of the Fed.

 

 

only national banks were permitted to   become members of the Fed.

 

 

state-chartered banks were permitted   to withdraw from membership with the Fed.

 

 

a system of deposit insurance was   created.

Question 14 

Under the authority of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913

  

 

all national and state-chartered   banks must become members of the Fed.

 

 

only national banks were permitted to   become members of the Fed.

 

 

state-chartered banks were permitted   to withdraw from membership with the Fed.

 

 

a system of deposit insurance was   created.

Question 15 

Which one of the following transactions or operations is entirely at the initiative of the Federal Reserve?

  

 

Open market operations

 

 

Change in float

 

 

Change in bank borrowings

 

 

Change in Treasury cash holdings

Question 16 

When the United States Treasury makes a payment to an individual, it usually takes the form of a

  

 

check drawn on a Federal Reserve   Bank.

 

 

check drawn directly against the U.S.   Treasury.

 

 

special Treasury voucher.

 

 

check drawn against a bank in which   tax balances are held.

Question 17 

A country’s economic policy actions are directed toward which of the following goals?

  

 

No change in the GDP

 

 

High employment

 

 

Maintaining high inflation

 

 

Zero trade deficit or surplus

Question 18 

Deposits that add new reserves to the bank where they are deposited are called

  

 

primary deposits.

 

 

derivative deposits.

 

 

secondary deposits.

 

 

Special Drawing Rights

Question 19 

The U.S. Treasury is primarily responsible for

  

 

monetary policy.

 

 

debt management.

 

 

fiscal policy.

 

 

the money supply.

Question 20 

The Federal Reserve System cannot directly control

  

 

Treasury security purchases by the   public.

 

 

monetary base.

 

 

the size of the money supply.

 

 

commercial bank reserve requirements.