Analyzing primary documents
Eyewitness Account of the Salem Witch Trial
Primary sources—the documents, diaries, letters, drawings, and memoirs created by people of
the past—can open a unique door to understanding history. Through the works of men and
women who recorded the events that shaped their history, 21st century students can gain a
unique and personal understanding of past events. Read the posted excerpt from Reverend
Deodat Lawson’s description of the trial of Martha Corey for the crime of witchcraft. After
reading this primary document, answer the questions on the posted instruction document. To
better understand the impact of the witch craze of 15
th
– 17th centuries, a short documentary clip
and websites are available in the Media Resource folder (you may also research other sites).
Please contact me if you have any questions about this assignment.
1. Who accused Martha Corey of witchcraft?
2. What evidence was brought against Martha Corey by her accusers? Describe two specific
accusations presented by the “afflicted” accusers.
3. How did Martha Corey defend herself?
4. The trial was attended by a ‘throng of spectators’ and was one of the most dramatic days of
the witch trials. Describe the dramatic behavior of the accusers during Martha Corey’s trial.
5. Research! What was the ultimate fate of Martha Corey?